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    UK AI Job Market Statistics 2026

    Live data updated weekly

    Last updated: 4 April 2026 · Source: Adzuna UK + UK Government AI Occupational Assessment + ONS

    115

    UK roles tracked by Xtell

    Adzuna UK

    34%

    Average displacement risk score

    UK Gov AI Assessment

    74

    Roles with positive vacancy growth

    Adzuna UK

    21%

    of UK workers confident using AI at work

    UK Gov research, Jan 2026

    56%

    Salary premium for AI-skilled roles

    PwC AI Jobs Barometer 2025

    1.7m

    UK tech sector employees

    techUK 2025

    Fastest growing UK roles by vacancy volume

    Role Category Vacancy Growth Risk Salary
    Prompt Engineer AI & Machine Learning +340% 5% £65–90k
    AI Product Manager AI & Machine Learning +285% 12% £75–110k
    XR Experience Designer Immersive Tech / XR +228% 19% £50–80k
    Spatial Computing Engineer Immersive Tech / XR +210% 12% £60–100k
    ML Infrastructure Engineer AI & Machine Learning +198% 10% £80–130k
    ML Engineer AI & Machine Learning +198% 12% £65–110k
    XR Developer Immersive Tech / XR +195% 17% £55–90k
    Data Engineer Data & Engineering +187% 18% £55–90k
    AR Developer Immersive Tech / XR +185% 18% £50–85k
    Climate Risk Analyst Data & Engineering +180% 48% £45–75k

    Updated: 4 April 2026 · Source: Adzuna UK

    At-Risk Occupations — all tracked UK roles by displacement risk

    Role Cluster Risk % Risk Band Demand Level Status
    Algorithmic Trader Finance & Investment 78% High Elevated Role Shifting
    Sales Development Representative Business Development & Commercial 76% High Role Shifting
    Warehouse Operative Trades & Technical 74% High Not High Role Shifting
    Customer Service Representative Business Development & Commercial 68% High Elevated Role Shifting
    Copywriter Creative & Digital 67% High Role Shifting
    Production Line Operative Trades & Technical 67% High Elevated Role Shifting
    Graphic Designer Creative & Digital 62% High Role Shifting
    Mortgage Advisor Finance & Investment 61% High Role Shifting
    Executive Assistant Professional Services 58% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Investment Banker Finance & Investment 58% Medium Role Shifting
    PPC / Paid Media Manager Creative & Digital 55% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Train Driver Trades & Technical 55% Medium Role Shifting
    Bid Writer Business Development & Commercial 54% Medium Role Evolving
    Account Manager Business Development & Commercial 52% Medium Critical Role Evolving
    Quantity Surveyor Professional Services 52% Medium Role Evolving
    SEO Specialist Creative & Digital 52% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Cleaner Trades & Technical 52% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Teacher Education 50% Medium Not High
    Doctor / GP Healthcare 50% Medium Critical
    Lawyer / Solicitor Professional Services 50% Medium Elevated
    Marketing Manager Business Development & Commercial 50% Medium
    Barrister Professional Services 50% Medium Not High Stable
    Financial Analyst Professional Services 50% Medium Elevated
    Project Manager Business Development & Commercial 50% Medium Elevated
    HR Manager Professional Services 50% Medium Elevated
    Social Worker Healthcare 50% Medium Elevated
    Accountant Professional Services 50% Medium Not High
    Nurse Healthcare 50% Medium Critical
    Climate Risk Analyst Data & Engineering 48% Medium
    Recruitment Consultant Business Development & Commercial 48% Medium Role Evolving
    Management Consultant Business Development & Commercial 48% Medium Elevated
    Video Editor Creative & Digital 48% Medium Role Evolving
    Agricultural Worker Trades & Technical 48% Medium Critical Role Evolving
    Window Cleaner Trades & Technical 48% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Data Analyst Data & Engineering 47% Medium Role Shifting
    Business Analyst Business Development & Commercial 45% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    Fashion Buyer Creative & Digital 45% Medium Critical Role Evolving
    Ecommerce Manager Creative & Digital 45% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    Security Guard Trades & Technical 45% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    Author Creative & Digital 45% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    Delivery Driver Trades & Technical 45% Medium Not High Role Shifting
    Cybersecurity Analyst Data & Engineering 44% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    3D Artist Immersive Tech / XR 43% Medium Role Shifting
    Social Media Manager Creative & Digital 42% Medium Elevated Role Evolving
    DevOps Engineer AI & Machine Learning 41% Medium Elevated
    BI Developer Data & Engineering 41% Medium Role Shifting
    Administrator Professional Services 40% Low Elevated Role Evolving
    Bid Manager Business Development & Commercial 40% Low Role Evolving
    Fashion Designer Creative & Digital 38% Low Not High Role Evolving
    Cloud Architect AI & Machine Learning 37% Low Critical
    UX Designer Creative & Digital 35% Low Not High Role Evolving
    Architect Creative & Digital 35% Low Not High
    Property Investor Finance & Investment 35% Low Role Evolving
    Community Manager Creative & Digital 35% Low Role Evolving
    Mechanic Trades & Technical 35% Low Elevated Role Evolving
    Career Adviser Education 35% Low Critical
    AI Trainer / RLHF Specialist AI & Machine Learning 33% Low Role Evolving
    Civil Engineer Trades & Technical 32% Low Elevated
    Personal Trainer Health & Wellness 32% Low Role Evolving
    Content Creator / Influencer Creative & Digital 32% Low Elevated Role Evolving
    Gardener / Landscaper Trades & Technical 32% Low Not High Role Evolving
    Events Manager Arts, Performance & Sport 32% Low Elevated
    Software Engineer Data & Engineering 31% Low Role Evolving
    Technical Artist Immersive Tech / XR 30% Low Stable
    Automation Engineer Trades & Technical 30% Low Not High Stable
    Mechanical Engineer Trades & Technical 28% Low Elevated Role Evolving
    XR UX Designer Immersive Tech / XR 28% Low Role Evolving
    Film and TV Actor Arts, Performance & Sport 28% Low Role Evolving
    Pilot Trades & Technical 28% Low Critical Stable
    Carpenter Trades & Technical 28% Low Not High Role Evolving
    Immersive Learning Designer Immersive Tech / XR 26% Low Role Evolving
    XR Producer Immersive Tech / XR 26% Low Role Evolving
    Surgeon Healthcare 25% Low Critical Role Evolving
    Soldier / Armed Forces Public Service & Defence 25% Low Not High Role Evolving
    XR Product Manager Immersive Tech / XR 23% Low Stable
    Data Scientist Data & Engineering 23% Low Role Shifting
    Care Worker Healthcare 22% Low Elevated Stable
    Veterinary Surgeon Healthcare 22% Low Role Evolving
    Make-up Artist Creative & Digital 22% Low Role Evolving
    Robotics Engineer Trades & Technical 22% Low Elevated Stable
    Police Officer Public Service & Defence 22% Low Not High Role Evolving
    Data Architect Data & Engineering 20% Very Low Stable
    Analytics Engineer Data & Engineering 20% Very Low Stable
    Unreal Engine Developer Immersive Tech / XR 20% Very Low Stable
    XR Experience Designer Immersive Tech / XR 19% Very Low Role Evolving
    Data Engineer Data & Engineering 18% Very Low Role Evolving
    Data Product Manager Data & Engineering 18% Very Low Stable
    AR Developer Immersive Tech / XR 18% Very Low Role Evolving
    Robotics Technician Trades & Technical 18% Very Low Critical Stable
    Public Speaker Arts, Performance & Sport 18% Very Low Not High Stable
    Florist Creative & Digital 18% Very Low Not High Stable
    XR Developer Immersive Tech / XR 17% Very Low Stable
    AI Ethics & Governance Lead AI & Machine Learning 16% Very Low Role Evolving
    Data Governance Manager Data & Engineering 16% Very Low Role Evolving
    Unity Developer Immersive Tech / XR 16% Very Low Role Evolving
    VR Developer Immersive Tech / XR 16% Very Low Role Evolving
    Digital Twin Engineer Immersive Tech / XR 16% Very Low Stable
    Spatial Computing Developer Immersive Tech / XR 14% Very Low Role Evolving
    Electrician Trades & Technical 14% Very Low Role Evolving
    Green AI Consultant Professional Services 13% Very Low Role Evolving
    AI Product Manager AI & Machine Learning 12% Very Low Stable
    ML Engineer AI & Machine Learning 12% Very Low Stable
    Spatial Computing Engineer Immersive Tech / XR 12% Very Low Stable
    Plumber Trades & Technical 12% Very Low Stable
    ML Infrastructure Engineer AI & Machine Learning 10% Very Low Stable
    Chief Data Officer Data & Engineering 8% Very Low Stable
    Theatre Actor Arts, Performance & Sport 8% Very Low Stable
    Clergy / Faith Leader Healthcare 8% Very Low Elevated Stable
    Hairdresser Healthcare 8% Very Low Not High Stable
    Barber Healthcare 8% Very Low Not High Stable
    Prompt Engineer AI & Machine Learning 5% Very Low Stable
    Sports Professional Arts, Performance & Sport 5% Very Low Stable
    Ski Instructor Arts, Performance & Sport 5% Very Low Not High Stable
    Surf Instructor Arts, Performance & Sport 5% Very Low Not High Stable
    Childminder Healthcare 2% Very Low Not High Stable

    Displacement risk scores based on UK Government DSIT AI Occupational Assessment methodology. Scores are directional assessments — see methodology for full details.

    Risk varies significantly by seniority level and specific responsibilities within each role.

    UK roles by AI displacement risk level

    High risk (65%+)

    Medium risk (40-64%)

    Low risk (below 40%)

    Displacement risk scores based on UK Government AI Occupational Assessment methodology combined with live Adzuna UK vacancy data. Scores reflect role-level averages — individual risk varies by seniority and specific responsibilities. See our methodology →

    UK Occupations in Demand 2025

    Government classification of occupational demand across 368 UK roles

    The UK Government's Department for Education publishes an annual Occupations in Demand release classifying UK occupations as Critical demand, Elevated demand, or Not in high demand based on five indicators: online job advert density, visa grant density, wage premium, annual change in hourly wage, and annual change in hours worked. The 2025 publication covers 368 occupations.

    62

    Occupations in critical demand

    Substantially higher demand than usual

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    5.1m

    Workers in critical demand occupations

    15.4% of all UK employment age 16+

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    125

    Occupations in elevated demand

    Above average demand across indicators

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    10.9m

    Workers in elevated demand occupations

    32.9% of all UK employment

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    74.8%

    Critical demand workers below degree level

    Most commonly business associate professional roles

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    66.8%

    Information and communication workers in high demand

    Highest proportion of any UK industry sector

    DfE Occupations in Demand 2025

    Xtell displays demand level classifications on individual role pages where a reliable ONS SOC 2020 code match exists. Demand level data is sourced directly from the GOV.UK Occupations in Demand 2025 dataset.

    Source: UK Government Occupations in Demand 2025. Department for Education. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

    View the full Occupations in Demand 2025 publication →

    Demand Level and Displacement Risk — Two Different Measures

    Occupational demand and AI displacement risk measure different things and should be read together rather than as substitutes.

    Demand level measures current market conditions — whether employers are actively seeking workers in a given occupation right now, based on vacancy density, wage growth, and visa grant data.

    Displacement risk measures structural vulnerability — how much of a role's task composition could be performed by AI, automation, or robotics over the medium term.

    A role can be in Critical demand today and still face significant long-term displacement risk. Data Analyst is a strong example — currently classified as Critical demand with 126,000 workers and strong vacancy growth, while also carrying a meaningful displacement risk score as AI tools rapidly automate routine data processing tasks.

    Understanding both dimensions together gives a more complete picture of a role's career outlook than either measure alone.

    Explore roles with demand and risk data →

    Skills rising fastest in UK job ads

    1.
    AI red-teaming2 roles
    2.
    Responsible AI frameworks2 roles
    3.
    Semantic layer design2 roles
    4.
    Data storytelling2 roles
    5.
    EU AI Act compliance2 roles
    6.
    PCG (Procedural Content Generation)2 roles
    7.
    Digital twin development2 roles
    8.
    Real-time VFX (Niagara, VFX Graph)2 roles
    9.
    Multi-platform content strategy2 roles
    10.
    Personal brand management2 roles

    Source: Adzuna UK job posting analysis via Xtell · Updated weekly

    UK AI salary data by role

    Role Salary Range Category Vacancy Trend
    3D Artist £35–65k Immersive Tech / XR +132%
    Account Manager £28k-£60k Business Development & Commercial 0%
    Accountant £28k–£95k Professional Services +12%
    Administrator £20k-£35k Professional Services 0%
    Agricultural Worker £20k-£28k Trades & Technical +2%
    AI Ethics & Governance Lead £70–100k AI & Machine Learning +142%
    AI Product Manager £75–110k AI & Machine Learning +285%
    AI Trainer / RLHF Specialist £40–65k AI & Machine Learning +176%
    Algorithmic Trader £60k-£250k+ Finance & Investment 0%
    Analytics Engineer £50–80k Data & Engineering +145%
    AR Developer £50–85k Immersive Tech / XR +185%
    Architect £30k–£65k Creative & Digital +12%
    Author £15k-£100k+ Creative & Digital 0%
    Automation Engineer £35k-£75k Trades & Technical +18%
    Barber £18k-£32k Healthcare 0%
    Barrister £50k–£200k+ Professional Services +5%
    BI Developer £40–70k Data & Engineering +78%
    Bid Manager £45–75k Business Development & Commercial +124%
    Bid Writer £30–65k Business Development & Commercial +19%
    Business Analyst £35k-£65k Business Development & Commercial 0%
    Care Worker £20k-£28k Healthcare 0%
    Career Adviser £24k–£45k Education +12%
    Carpenter £22k-£42k Trades & Technical 0%
    Chief Data Officer £110–180k Data & Engineering +112%
    Childminder £18k-£26k Healthcare 0%
    Civil Engineer £35k–£65k Trades & Technical +18%
    Cleaner £19k-£24k Trades & Technical 0%
    Clergy / Faith Leader £18–45k Healthcare +15%
    Climate Risk Analyst £45–75k Data & Engineering +180%
    Cloud Architect £60k–£120k AI & Machine Learning +85%
    Community Manager £22k-£45k Creative & Digital 0%
    Content Creator / Influencer £18k-£80k+ Creative & Digital 0%
    Copywriter £24k–£60k Creative & Digital +3%
    Customer Service Representative £20k-£32k Business Development & Commercial 0%
    Cybersecurity Analyst £35k–£75k Data & Engineering +31%
    Data Analyst £35–65k Data & Engineering +89%
    Data Architect £70–110k Data & Engineering +134%
    Data Engineer £55–90k Data & Engineering +187%
    Data Governance Manager £55–85k Data & Engineering +121%
    Data Product Manager £65–95k Data & Engineering +134%
    Data Scientist £50–85k Data & Engineering +156%
    Delivery Driver £22k-£32k Trades & Technical 0%
    DevOps Engineer £45k–£90k AI & Machine Learning +72%
    Digital Twin Engineer £60–95k Immersive Tech / XR +165%
    Doctor / GP £45k–£120k Healthcare +31%
    Ecommerce Manager £30k-£65k Creative & Digital 0%
    Electrician £28k–£55k Trades & Technical +34%
    Events Manager £28k–£60k Arts, Performance & Sport +18%
    Executive Assistant £28k-£55k Professional Services 0%
    Fashion Buyer £25k-£60k Creative & Digital 0%
    Fashion Designer £22k-£55k Creative & Digital 0%
    Film and TV Actor £18–500k+ Arts, Performance & Sport +8%
    Financial Analyst £35k–£95k Professional Services +19%
    Florist £18k-£28k Creative & Digital 0%
    Gardener / Landscaper £19k-£32k Trades & Technical 0%
    Graphic Designer £22k–£55k Creative & Digital +8%
    Green AI Consultant £60–90k Professional Services +108%
    Hairdresser £18k-£32k Healthcare 0%
    HR Manager £35k–£75k Professional Services +24%
    Immersive Learning Designer £40–70k Immersive Tech / XR +145%
    Investment Banker £50k–£200k+ Finance & Investment +15%
    Lawyer / Solicitor £35k–£150k Professional Services +18%
    Make-up Artist £18k–£50k Creative & Digital +11%
    Management Consultant £40k–£120k Business Development & Commercial +22%
    Marketing Manager £35k–£80k Business Development & Commercial +29%
    Mechanic £22k-£45k Trades & Technical 0%
    Mechanical Engineer £30k-£60k Trades & Technical 0%
    ML Engineer £65–110k AI & Machine Learning +198%
    ML Infrastructure Engineer £80–130k AI & Machine Learning +198%
    Mortgage Advisor £28k–£75k Finance & Investment +21%
    Nurse £28k–£55k Healthcare +38%
    Personal Trainer £20k–£50k Health & Wellness +18%
    Pilot £45k-£120k Trades & Technical 0%
    Plumber £26k–£52k Trades & Technical +29%
    Police Officer £25k-£48k Public Service & Defence 0%
    PPC / Paid Media Manager £28k-£60k Creative & Digital 0%
    Production Line Operative £21k-£30k Trades & Technical -3%
    Project Manager £40k–£85k Business Development & Commercial +34%
    Prompt Engineer £65–90k AI & Machine Learning +340%
    Property Investor £40k–£120k Finance & Investment +24%
    Public Speaker £20k-£200k+ Arts, Performance & Sport 0%
    Quantity Surveyor £35k–£85k Professional Services +28%
    Recruitment Consultant £25k-£55k Business Development & Commercial 0%
    Robotics Engineer £40k-£90k Trades & Technical +25%
    Robotics Technician £28k-£50k Trades & Technical +20%
    Sales Development Representative £22k–£45k plus commission Business Development & Commercial -8%
    Security Guard £20k-£30k Trades & Technical 0%
    SEO Specialist £25k-£55k Creative & Digital 0%
    Ski Instructor £18k-£30k (seasonal) Arts, Performance & Sport 0%
    Social Media Manager £25k-£50k Creative & Digital 0%
    Social Worker £28k–£55k Healthcare +41%
    Software Engineer £40–90k Data & Engineering +95%
    Soldier / Armed Forces £20k-£45k Public Service & Defence 0%
    Spatial Computing Developer £55–85k Immersive Tech / XR +121%
    Spatial Computing Engineer £60–100k Immersive Tech / XR +210%
    Sports Professional £20–500k+ Arts, Performance & Sport +3%
    Surf Instructor £18k-£28k (seasonal) Arts, Performance & Sport 0%
    Surgeon £65k-£150k+ Healthcare 0%
    Teacher £30k–£65k Education +22%
    Technical Artist £45–80k Immersive Tech / XR +152%
    Theatre Actor £18–60k Arts, Performance & Sport +5%
    Train Driver £38k-£60k Trades & Technical 0%
    Unity Developer £45–80k Immersive Tech / XR +178%
    Unreal Engine Developer £50–90k Immersive Tech / XR +168%
    UX Designer £30k-£65k Creative & Digital 0%
    Veterinary Surgeon £35k–£90k Healthcare +36%
    Video Editor £24k–£55k Creative & Digital +14%
    VR Developer £48–82k Immersive Tech / XR +162%
    Warehouse Operative £21k-£28k Trades & Technical -5%
    Window Cleaner £19k-£28k Trades & Technical 0%
    XR Developer £55–90k Immersive Tech / XR +195%
    XR Experience Designer £50–80k Immersive Tech / XR +228%
    XR Producer £45–75k Immersive Tech / XR +118%
    XR Product Manager £55–90k Immersive Tech / XR +142%
    XR UX Designer £45–75k Immersive Tech / XR +155%

    Salary ranges reflect live UK job posting data from Adzuna UK. Ranges vary significantly by region, employer size, and seniority level.

    UK vs global AI job market — key differences

    The UK AI job market has several distinctive characteristics compared to global data:

    • UK specificity: Xtell tracks UK-only vacancy data — not global aggregates. A role that is declining globally may be growing in the UK or vice versa.
    • Sector concentration: London, Oxford, and Cambridge account for a disproportionate share of UK digital investment, though regional hubs in Manchester, Edinburgh, and Bristol are growing.
    • Public sector weight: The NHS, local government, and central government are significant UK employers whose AI adoption patterns differ from private sector.
    • Regulatory environment: UK AI governance is evolving differently from EU AI Act and US approaches — affecting which roles are growing in compliance, governance, and responsible AI.

    Data sources and methodology

    All live statistics on this page are drawn from:

    • Adzuna UK — the UK's largest job aggregator, trusted by the ONS and UK Government
    • UK Government AI Occupational Assessment — the official government methodology for assessing AI displacement risk
    • ONS Labour Market Overview — UK employment statistics updated monthly
    • GOV.UK Occupations in Demand 2025 — official government demand level classifications for 368 UK occupations, published by the Department for Education
    • Skills England Occupational Maps — occupation overviews and green job classifications sourced from the Skills England public API
    • techUK Local Digital Index 2025 — UK regional technology employment and investment data
    • PwC AI Jobs Barometer 2025 — salary premium data for AI-skilled roles

    See full methodology →

    Explore your specific role

    The statistics above give a picture of the overall UK market. But the most important question is what is happening in your specific profession.

    Browse all 115 roles →

    Frequently asked questions

    What percentage of UK jobs are at risk from AI?

    According to Xtell's analysis of 115 tracked UK roles using UK Government AI Occupational Assessment methodology, 6 roles score above 65% displacement risk. However risk varies enormously by role and seniority level — a junior accountant doing compliance work faces different risk from a senior advisory accountant.

    What is the difference between demand level and displacement risk?

    Demand level shows whether employers are actively hiring in a role right now — based on vacancy density, wage growth, and visa data from the UK Government's annual Occupations in Demand publication. Displacement risk shows how vulnerable a role is to AI automation over the medium term. A role can be in Critical demand and still face high displacement risk — Data Analyst is a good example. Xtell tracks both so you can see the full picture for your profession.

    Which UK jobs are growing fastest in 2026?

    Based on live Adzuna UK vacancy data tracked by Xtell, the fastest growing roles include Prompt Engineer, AI Product Manager, XR Experience Designer. Full rankings are updated weekly on this page.

    What is the average salary for AI roles in the UK?

    UK AI and data roles tracked by Xtell show wide salary variation. AI Product Manager and ML Engineer roles command the highest salaries in Xtell's tracked dataset.

    How is Xtell's UK job market data collected?

    Xtell pulls live vacancy data from Adzuna UK — the UK's largest job aggregator — updated every 6 hours. Displacement risk scores use UK Government AI Occupational Assessment methodology. Full methodology is available at intelligence.xplorient.com/methodology.